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Osaka vs Tokyo: what it really costs to live

Updated 2026-10-31 · 2 min read

The short answer

Rent is where the difference shows. Food and daily goods cost about the same. On the same budget, Osaka makes it easier to live closer to a station or in a bigger room.

Tsutenkaku Tower at the end of a narrow Osaka street

Rent

In October 2025, the average listed rent for single-person apartments was ¥119,004 in Tokyo's 23 wards and about ¥75,700 in Osaka City, both from LIFULL HOME'S monthly reports (Tokyo, Osaka). That is a gap of over ¥40,000 a month.

Food and daily goods

In the same survey, 5 kg of rice cost ¥4,870 in Tokyo's wards and ¥4,827 in Osaka City (same article). Food costs barely differ.

In short

Item Difference Note
Rent Large Easier to keep down in Osaka
Food Small Supermarket prices are about the same
Transport Medium Often paid by your employer; depends on where you live and your route
Salary Depends on industry Often higher in Tokyo, especially for English-speaking roles

Which one?

  • Osaka suits people who want to save on rent, or who like busy, friendly streets.
  • Tokyo suits people who want the most English-speaking jobs, or to move to an international company.

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